red rose مشرف عام
عدد المساهمات : 554 نقاط : 53662 تاريخ التسجيل : 14/07/2010 العمر : 29
| موضوع: أسرار الشمس بين الوصف القرآني وحقائق علم الفلك الحديث الثلاثاء سبتمبر 07, 2010 10:49 am | |
| | ???? ????? ????? (????) | ????/???? ????? ??? ???? ?????-???? ??????-????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?35? ????,? ???? ?33? ??? ??????(?????)? ?????? ?????? ????? (????)?? ?(???? ????). ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????(? ?? ???? ??????)? ????? ?????(? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????)?? ????? ???? ?????(? ?? ???? ??????)? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????????????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????.? ????? ?????: "?????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ??????????? ???????????"(????:37) ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????-??? ???? ???- ???: ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????: "?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????"? ??? ????? ????: "???? ????????? ??????? ??? ??????" ??? ????? ?????: "???? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????". ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ???????: ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???????(??? ??????: 2/ 528). | ???? ???(1) ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????(?????-??????) | | ???? ???(2) ???? ??? ????? ????? | ???? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? –??? ???? ???- ???: ????? ?? ???? ???? –??? ???? ???? ????-??? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? –??? ???? ???? ????- ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????: "?????? ???? ??? ????"? ????: ???? ?????? ????. ????: "??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ??" ???? ??????? (3916). ? ????? ??????: "????? ??? ?????? ???????????"(????????:33) ??? ?????:"??? ????????? ????????? ????? ???? ???????? ????????? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????????(??:40)? ????:"????????? ????????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????????? ???????????(?????:5)? ????:"?????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ??????????? ??????????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????????? (????????:33)"? ???? ?????:"??????????? ??????? ????????????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? (38) ??????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????????????? ?????????? (??:39) ???? ??? ????-???? ????- ?? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ??????????? ??????????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????????)( ???? ????????: ???33). ????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?????: ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????(???? ??????? ?????? 10/22). ???? ??? ????-???? ????- ?? ????? ???? ?????: (????? ??? ?????? ???????????): ?? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?????: ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????: ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???(????? ??? ???? 3/285). | ???? ???(3) ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????? | ???? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????. ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ?????????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????. ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????. ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ????? Solar Cycle (?????? ?????? ??????? 22 ???). ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? (??? ???????)? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????? 220???/?????(140 ???/???????)? ??????? ????? 250 ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? 18 ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? 4.6 ??????? ???? ??? ???(4).
| ??? ???(4)???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? | | ??? ???(5) ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? | ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? 4.2 ????? ????????? .. ??? ??? 3 ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????147 ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? Petihelion? ??? ??? 4 ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? 152 ????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? Aphelion. ???????? ??????? "???????????" "?????" ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??? River Stream ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???(). ??? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? 60 ????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? 250 ????? ???. ??? ???? ????? "????????????? ?????"? ??? ??? ????-???? ????-" ????? ?? ????? "?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? " ?? ???? ???? " ?????? ??? " ?????: ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ????. ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? " ?????? ??? " ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????. ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? "?????? ???? ?? ????? ??? " ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??????" ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? " ?? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??????? " . ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???. ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? "????? ?????" Solar Apex. ????? ??????:"????????? ??????????? ???????????"(??????:5) ??? ???????-???? ????-"?? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????: ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ????. ???? ??? ??? ????? ?????: ???? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ?????. ???? ?????: "??????" ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?????:"????? ??????? ???????? ????????"[?????:5]? ???? ??????:????? ???? ?????:"??????????" ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????. ???? ??? ????-???? ????-"?? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?????{??? ????????? ????????? ????? ???? ???????? ????????? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????????(??:40)} ???? ?????:{??????? ???????????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????(???????:96)}. | ??? ???(6) ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? | ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????????,? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?1.400.000? ???? ????(?? ?? ???? ??? ?110? ???? ??? ??? ??????)?? ????? ????? ?142.000? ??????? ???? ??? ?????(? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?1.300.000? ????)? ????? ????? ?????? ?????1.4? ???? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ???(? ???333.000? ??? ??? ???? ??????)?? ??? ???? ???????? ?????28? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ??????.? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???(????) ?????? ????? ???? 600 ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? 2/1 23 ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????. ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? 365 ???? ???? ???. ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????.????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????. | ??? ???(7) ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? | ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???: 1- ???????? ??????: ???? ?? 21 ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????. 2- ???????? ???????: ????? ?? 23 ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????. 3- ???????? ??????: ????? ?? 21 ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????. 4- ???????? ???????: ????? ?? 21 ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????. ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??????,? ????? ????? ?? ??????,? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??????,? ???? ??????,? ???? ?????? ?? ????????...??? ??????? ???(? ???????)? ?? ??????? ???????(? ???????)? ?? ????? ???????...? ????? ??? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ??????,? ???? ????? ????? ???????,? ?? ???? ???????...? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????.? ????? ??? ???? ???????,? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ???????...? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ????....? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???????,? ???? ??????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????. ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? 3×105 ??????? ?? ???????(300 ??? ??/?????)? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ????? 8.33 ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? 2×10-9 ?? ???????. ???? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? (?? ????? ?? ?????)? ?? ???? ???? ????? (3 ?????)? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? .. ????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ????? .. ?? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? 30 ?. ????? ??????:"???? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? "(????:5) ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????:"???? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???????"(????:5)? ???? ?????:"??????????? ??????????" (?????:1)? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???:"???????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ????????"(???????:61)"? ???? ?????:"???????? ????????? ???????? ??????" (???:16)? ????: "??????????? ??????"(????:5) | ??? ???( ??? ????? |
| ??? ???(9) ???? ????? | ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????????? ??????? (???? ????) ????? ????? ???????? ?????. ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????. ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????. ????? ??????: "??????????? ???????? ?????????"(?????:13) ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???????(??????????) Photospere 6000 ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????? 13.000.000 (13 ?????) ???? ?????. ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? 15 ?? 20 ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ????????? ???????? Thermo-nuclear Reactions? ??? ????? ???? ?????????? (H) ??? ???? ???????(He) ???? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???????. ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? : 1- ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? 200 ??? ?? ?? ?? ????? 28.76% ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? 220 ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????????? ???????? ?????? . 2- ???? ??????: ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? Zone Radiatiue ??? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??? 450 ??? ??. 3- ???? ??????: ??? ??????? ??? ??? 200 ??? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??????. ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ????? "???????? ?????????" ????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ????: ????? ?????? (??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ?40 ?????)-????? ???????-?????? ???????-?????????? ???????. ????? ?????? ??????: 1- ????? ??????? Solar Spots: ????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? . ????? ????? ??????? 3800 ????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??????? 5000 ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???? Umbra ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???? Penumbra . ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????.????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? 10-12 ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? Solar Maximum ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????- ???? 11 ???-??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? Solar Minimum ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? Solar cycle. - 2- ?????????? ??????? Solar Explosions: ??? ?????????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????????? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? 20 ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? (??? 100 ???? ??) ??? ?? ????? 3210 ??? , ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? 100 ??? 1000 ????? . ????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???????????? ????? ??? ?? ?????????? ??????? ??? 3210 ??? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? 1810 ??2 (?? ?? ????? 10 ????? ?????).??? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? 1\40 ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? . ???? ?????? ??? ?????????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????. | ???(12) ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? | 3-?????? ??????? Solar Storm: ??? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? 450 ??/?? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? (????? 5900 ????? ??). ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???????. ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ???????? Corona ?? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ??? 320 ???????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ???? 800 ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????. ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????????????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ??? 160 ????????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? . | ??? ???(13) ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????????????? | ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? (????) - ???? ???? ??????- ?? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????. ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????.??? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????. ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? "???? ????" ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? 2013. ????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? 1958 ??? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????. ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ????? 30% ??? 50% ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????, ???? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? (GPS) ???????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????. ????? ??????:"????? ????????? ?????????(1) (???????). ??? ??? ????-???? ????-:"??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? "????? ????????? ?????????" ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???:????? ???? ?????:?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?????". ???? ???????-???? ????-"???? ???????: ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????". ??????? ?? ?? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????. ?????????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ????? .????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????. | ??? ???(14) ???? ???? ?????? |
| ??? ???(15) ???? ???? ??? ?????? | ????? ???? ?????(1974) ?? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? 90% ???????? ?8% ????? ???? 2% ?? ??????? ??????? . ??? ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? : ???????? ????? 75%? ????? ????? 24% ?????? ????? ????? 1%? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????. ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????. ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????: Sobhhyfarag@yahoo.com | |
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